Nixers project: Bittorrent library - Community & Forums Related Discussions

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josuah
Long time nixers
(06-08-2017, 07:10 AM)z3bra Wrote: As for the prefixes, I settled on simply 'b' for bencoding related function

Perfect :)

(06-08-2017, 07:10 AM)z3bra Wrote: to include them in the repo

Maybe some could be turned into tests.

It may be a bit early to think about it, but this came on its own while reading about bittorrent.
Once we start to transfer data from a peer, how do we store it? Here is a prososition:

An approach is to store the parts into files and directories: Parts gets downloaded to a memory buffer, and once one is complete, it gets saved to the disk as <hash of torrent>/<hash of the part>:

Code:
|-- 2072a695613e5103d9ac03c2885c5e2656cb5ff0      # hash of the torrent #1
|   |
|   |-- 80c50e142f978130d9a69b4a15267896f0d72abe  # parts of the torrent
|   |-- d345da49668dbfc05d559e18e5d5975951fc41ac  # named after their hash
|   `-- 376456435d4ceec3acb6ab963107280ef80aca1b  # one file per part
|
`-- 903e39fd73579cfe5a2d97daa6ec9bcc61cd01cc      # hash of the torrent #2
    |
    `-- 376456435d4ceec3acb6ab963107280ef80aca1b  # has the same part as #1

Advantages:
  • permit multiple workers (threads, processes...) to read the torrents parts at the same time.
  • very intuitive and transparent for the end user or dev writing a client: save part <phash> of a torrent <thash> == save to somedir/thash/phash
  • very easy to check the integrity oh the parts:
    filename_of_part == computed_hash_of_part
  • low memory usage: only the piece currently being downloaded needs to be cached into a memory buffer, the rest goes to the disk.

Disadvantage:
  • memory usage could be improved by storing data into files as it gets received, at the price of atomicity. Or having a file listing the complete parts, but that is less intuitive.
  • parts that are similar across multiple torrents gets downloaded twice.
  • what other problems? do you want another design?

To overcome this, it would be possible to store every single part in an unique dir for all the torrents, but then, race condition could occur: if two process/threads download the same part at the same time, the first one write it to the disk.

Instead, before starting a download, a worker could seek in the parts directories of the other torrent if it can find the existing part.

I would go to the simplest way, with one directory per torrent, which still permit optimizations.

[EDIT] torrent != parts of a torrent


Messages In This Thread
Nixers project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 30-07-2017, 04:40 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by r4ndom - 30-07-2017, 05:33 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by Tmplt - 30-07-2017, 07:20 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 30-07-2017, 07:22 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by Tmplt - 30-07-2017, 07:31 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 30-07-2017, 09:15 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by Tmplt - 30-07-2017, 09:45 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 30-07-2017, 10:42 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 30-07-2017, 08:45 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by venam - 31-07-2017, 12:22 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 31-07-2017, 03:36 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by jkl - 31-07-2017, 04:13 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 31-07-2017, 07:18 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by sff - 31-07-2017, 01:28 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 01-08-2017, 04:19 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by r4ndom - 01-08-2017, 05:31 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 01-08-2017, 06:19 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 02-08-2017, 03:53 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by r4ndom - 02-08-2017, 06:24 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 02-08-2017, 08:27 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by xero - 02-08-2017, 07:27 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 03-08-2017, 03:31 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by r4ndom - 03-08-2017, 04:57 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 03-08-2017, 07:59 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 05-08-2017, 04:06 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 05-08-2017, 06:18 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 05-08-2017, 07:21 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 06-08-2017, 07:10 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 06-08-2017, 01:10 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 06-08-2017, 05:00 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 06-08-2017, 06:40 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 07-08-2017, 09:38 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 08-08-2017, 05:49 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 11-08-2017, 05:23 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 12-08-2017, 03:37 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 12-08-2017, 07:24 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 12-08-2017, 08:42 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 12-08-2017, 07:06 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by nas - 24-08-2017, 11:53 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 24-08-2017, 01:36 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 24-08-2017, 01:42 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by nas - 25-08-2017, 02:44 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 25-08-2017, 10:18 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 26-08-2017, 03:26 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 29-08-2017, 02:51 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 29-08-2017, 03:17 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 29-08-2017, 08:16 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 28-09-2017, 11:53 AM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 09-10-2017, 02:36 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 10-10-2017, 05:24 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 10-10-2017, 07:36 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by josuah - 28-03-2018, 05:40 PM
RE: New project: Bittorrent library - by z3bra - 03-07-2018, 11:24 AM